Title : ( Isolation and Identification of Brachyspira pilosicoli from laying hens flocks, using conventional culture and molecular methods in Mashhad, Iran )
Authors: Mohammad Reza Bassami , Abdollah Jamshidi , Aida Kasaei Roodsari , Azam Mohammadi ,Abstract
Avian Intestinal Spirochaetosis (AIS) is an intestinal infection caused by anaerobic spirochaetes of the genus Brachyspira, including B.pilosocoli. The purpose of this study was isolation and identification of B.pilosocoli from laying hen flocks, located in Mashhad suburb, KhorasanRazavi province, Iran, and investigating the frequency of the infection. One hundred and eighty cloacal swab samples from 18 randomly selected flocks (10 samples/flock) were cultured anaerobically on selective agar and confirmed as intestinal spirochaete by itsspirichaetal form using phase contrast microscopy. Then, the samples were subjected to PCR amplification followed by DNA sequencing. A total of 24 samples from 8 flocks were selected as suspected cases by culture and phase contrast microscopy. Upon PCR amplification by specific primers, only 9 cultures belonged to 3 flocks appeared to be B.pilosicoli. Sequence analysis of the amplicons confirmed the identity of all isolated ones. Based on the results obtained, it was concluded that B.pilosicoli might be strongly involved in AIS among laying hen flocks of this geographical region. The results could also be considered as an indicator for large scale investigation into the true prevalence of the infection. This study is the first report of infection in laying hens flocks of
Keywords
, Brachyspirapilosicoli, laying hens, culture, PCR@article{paperid:1033385,
author = {Bassami, Mohammad Reza and Jamshidi, Abdollah and Kasaei Roodsari, Aida and Mohammadi, Azam},
title = {Isolation and Identification of Brachyspira pilosicoli from laying hens flocks, using conventional culture and molecular methods in Mashhad, Iran},
journal = {Iranian Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology},
year = {2012},
volume = {1},
number = {4},
month = {December},
issn = {2008-465X},
pages = {1--13},
numpages = {12},
keywords = {Brachyspirapilosicoli; laying hens; culture; PCR},
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Isolation and Identification of Brachyspira pilosicoli from laying hens flocks, using conventional culture and molecular methods in Mashhad, Iran
%A Bassami, Mohammad Reza
%A Jamshidi, Abdollah
%A Kasaei Roodsari, Aida
%A Mohammadi, Azam
%J Iranian Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology
%@ 2008-465X
%D 2012