European Journal of Operational Research, ( ISI ), Volume (264), No (1), Year (2018-5) , Pages (340-353)

Title : ( Analysis of reliability systems via Gini-type index )

Authors: Motahareh Parsa , A. D. Crescenzo , Hadi Jabbari Nooghabi ,

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Abstract

Different strategies of reliability theory for the analysis of coherent systems have been studied by various researchers. Here, the Gini-type index is utilized as an applicable tool for the study and comparison of the ageing properties of complex systems. A new stochastic order in terms of Gini-type index is introduced to compare the speed of ageing of components and systems. The parallel-series and series-parallel systems with shared components are studied by their corresponding Gini-type indexes. Also, the generalization of Gini-type index for the multidimensional case is discussed, and is used to compare components life- times properties in the presence of other dependent components. It is shown that the ageing properties of a component lifetime can differ when the other components are working or have already failed. Nu- merous illustrative examples are given for better intuition of Gini-type and generalized Gini-type indexes throughout the paper.

Keywords

Reliability Ageing properties Stochastic comparisons Systems with shared components Multivariate conditional hazard rates