Title : ( The effect of raw material (cow and chicken manure) and reactor type for improving and maximizing biogas production )
Authors: Somayeh Karami-Boozhani , Reza Yeganeh , Ahmad Jahanbakhshi , Kamran Kheiralipour , Seyed Hadi Ebrahimi ,Abstract
Biomass energy is a type of renewable energy and animal waste is one of the main resources for its production. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of raw material type (cow and chicken manure) and the type of reactor (digester) on the biogas produced by measuring the amount of methane in the product. Three types of digester (metal, simple PVC, and PVC with leachate rotation) with the same volume (10 L) were prepared. Equipment was installed on the digesters to measure the pH and volume of produced gas. The experiments were carried out in controlled temperature conditions (28–30 °C) and in two stages. The first experiment was to load the digesters with cow excrement, and the second experiment was to load the digesters with chicken excrement. In both experiments, the digesters were fed with 1.5 kg of animal manure and water with a ratio of 1:1. During a period of 60 days, the volume of biogas and methane produced was measured and recorded. The results showed that the amount of biogas produced from chicken waste is more than the amount obtained from cow waste. However, the amount of methane produced using cow excrement was more than that of chicken excrement. Also, the performance of PVC digester with leachate rotation was better than the other two digesters, which could be due to the mixing of raw materials in this type of digester.
Keywords
Waste management · Anaerobic · Digestion · Biomass · Biofuels · Methane@article{paperid:1099567,
author = {سمیه کرمی بوژانی and رضا یگانه and احمد جهان بخشی and کامران خیرعلی پور and Ebrahimi, Seyed Hadi},
title = {The effect of raw material (cow and chicken manure) and reactor type for improving and maximizing biogas production},
journal = {Environmental Science and Pollution Research},
year = {2024},
volume = {31},
number = {35},
month = {July},
issn = {0944-1344},
pages = {48784--48794},
numpages = {10},
keywords = {Waste management · Anaerobic · Digestion · Biomass · Biofuels · Methane},
}
%0 Journal Article
%T The effect of raw material (cow and chicken manure) and reactor type for improving and maximizing biogas production
%A سمیه کرمی بوژانی
%A رضا یگانه
%A احمد جهان بخشی
%A کامران خیرعلی پور
%A Ebrahimi, Seyed Hadi
%J Environmental Science and Pollution Research
%@ 0944-1344
%D 2024