Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, ( ISI ), Volume (17), No (5), Year (2010-6) , Pages (878-883)

Title : ( Ultrasound with low intensity assisted the synthesis of nanocrystalline TiO2 )

Authors: narjes ghows , Mohammad Hassan Entezari ,

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Abstract

A novel method has been developed for the preparation of nano-sized TiO2 with anatase phase. Nanoparticles with diameter about 6 nm were prepared at a relatively low temperature (75 C) and short time. The synthesis was carried out by the hydrolysis of titanium tetra-isopropoxide (TTIP) in the presence of water, ethanol, and dispersant under ultrasonic irradiation (500 kHz) at low intensity. The results show that variables such as water/ethanol ratio, irradiation time, and temperature have a great influence on the particle size and crystalline phases of TiO2 nanoparticles. Characterization of the product was carried out by different techniques such as powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and UV–vis spectroscopy

Keywords

, Ultrasound Low intensity Titanium tetra, isopropoxide Hydrolysis TiO2 nanoparticle Anatase