Title : ( Investigation of the effects of organic solvents on chemical and electrochemical Hydride generation of As (III) & As (IV) )
Authors: Mohammad Hossein Arbab Zavar , Narjes Ashraf , nahid yaghobi ,Abstract
Hydride generation is one of the most often used techniques for generation of volatile compounds. There are two main methods of hydride generation; namely, Chemical hydride generation and Electrochemical hydride generation. Arsenic and its chemical species have been identified as carcinogens. The toxicity is highly dependent upon the chemical form in which it is present, for example As(III) and As(V) are predominantly toxic. There for it is of great importance to improve the determination of arsenic species for the study of its chemical behavior and environmental toxicology. Hydride generation (HG) is well–stablished technique for determination of arsenic(As) in a wide range of samples[I-2]. HG-coupled with colourimetric detection is a simple, low cost and sensitive method for determination of As in sample. The method is based on collection of AsH3 generated in a SDDC-organic base solution and on subsequent reaction of AsH3 with SDDC to form a coloured As(DDC)3 complex [1-2]. In this study, the effects of organic solvents such as Acetonitrile, Dimethylsulfoxide, ethanol, methanol, and 2-Propanol on the HG-Spectrophotometric determination of As(III) and As(IV) has been investigated. After optimizing the influencing parameters, the majority of the investigated solvent showed an increasing effect on the measured absorbance. Thus, it is proposed to use organic solvent as a modifier in CHG and ECHG of As(Ill) and As(V).
Keywords
, Hydride generation. Arsenic, organic solvents@inproceedings{paperid:1017816,
author = {Arbab Zavar, Mohammad Hossein and Ashraf, Narjes and Yaghobi, Nahid},
title = {Investigation of the effects of organic solvents on chemical and electrochemical Hydride generation of As (III) & As (IV)},
booktitle = {17th Iranian Seminar of Analytical Chemistry},
year = {2010},
location = {کاشان, IRAN},
keywords = {Hydride generation. Arsenic; organic solvents},
}
%0 Conference Proceedings
%T Investigation of the effects of organic solvents on chemical and electrochemical Hydride generation of As (III) & As (IV)
%A Arbab Zavar, Mohammad Hossein
%A Ashraf, Narjes
%A Yaghobi, Nahid
%J 17th Iranian Seminar of Analytical Chemistry
%D 2010