Nuclear Technology & Radiation Protection, ( ISI ), Volume (25), No (2), Year (2010-9) , Pages (69-77)

Title : ( Activation rate uniformity in a bilateral IVNAA facility for two anthropomorphic phantoms )

Authors: Seyyed Hashem Miri Hakimabad , Laleh Rafat Motavali , Keyhandokht Karimi shahri ,

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Abstract

Activation rate uniformity is the first property which is considered in the design of a prompt g -ray in vivo neutron activation analysis facility. Preliminary studies on the activation rate distribution in the body can be done by use of Monte Carlo codes, such as the MCNP. In this paper, different bilateral configurations of an IVNAA system are considered in order to improve the activation rate uniformity in a water phantom measuring 32 cm x 100 cm x 16 cm. In the best case, uniformity parameters are U = 1.003 and R = 1.67, with the mean activation rate of 1.85·10–6 cm–3. In more accurate calculations, the water phantom is replaced by a body model. The model in question is a 5 year-old ORNL phantom filled with just soft tissue. For uniformity studies, the internal organs are not simulated. Finally, uniformity parameters in this case are U = 1.005 and R = 12.2.

Keywords

, activation rate uniformity, prompt g-ray IVNAA, bilateral configuration, MCNP code, phantom
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@article{paperid:1018307,
author = {Miri Hakimabad, Seyyed Hashem and Rafat Motavali, Laleh and Karimi Shahri, Keyhandokht},
title = {Activation rate uniformity in a bilateral IVNAA facility for two anthropomorphic phantoms},
journal = {Nuclear Technology & Radiation Protection},
year = {2010},
volume = {25},
number = {2},
month = {September},
issn = {1451-3994},
pages = {69--77},
numpages = {8},
keywords = {activation rate uniformity; prompt g-ray IVNAA; bilateral configuration; MCNP code; phantom},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T Activation rate uniformity in a bilateral IVNAA facility for two anthropomorphic phantoms
%A Miri Hakimabad, Seyyed Hashem
%A Rafat Motavali, Laleh
%A Karimi Shahri, Keyhandokht
%J Nuclear Technology & Radiation Protection
%@ 1451-3994
%D 2010

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