Title : ( Cardinal Germination Temperatures of SomeMedicinal Plant Species )
Authors: farzad nadjafi , leyla tabrizi , Javad Shabahang , mahdavi damghani ,Abstract
e germination behavior of 11 medicinal plant species under different temperatures was studied. Seeds of all species were exposed to eight constant temperatures ranging from 5–40 °C. A linear model was applied to describe the germination rate-temperature relationship. Tested species showed clear differences in temperature requirements for seed germination.e highest germination percentage was observed within the ranges of 15–25 °C forMarrubiumvulgare L., 15–30 °C for Origanummajorana L., 10–30 °C forHyssopus officinalis L. and Silybum marianum L., 10–25 °C forymus daenensis Celak subsp. daenensis and Ocimum basilicum L. Germination of most species ceased or highly declined at temperatures of 35 °C.e highest germination rate was observed within temperature ranges of 15–30 °C for Nepeta racemosa Lam., Oenothera biennis L. and H. officinalis, 10–25 °C for O. basilicum and Salvia nemorosa L., 20–25 °C forO.majorana L. and T. daenensis and 10–30 °C for S.marianum.e lowest base temperature was observed for Salvia sclarea L., S. nemorosa, H. officinalis and Centaurea benedicta (L.) L. All medicinal species studied in this research had a low, below 5 °C, base temperature. Optimumtemperature ranged from13–24 °C, and the lowest optimumtemperature belonged to C. benedicta.ese germination requirements are insufficient tomake a general conclusion for introducing the species into cultivation, however, these data provide basic temperature requirements for further research.
Keywords
, cardinal , seed , germination@article{paperid:1020230,
author = {Farzad Nadjafi and Leyla Tabrizi and Shabahang, Javad and Mahdavi Damghani},
title = {Cardinal Germination Temperatures of SomeMedicinal Plant Species},
journal = {Seed Technology},
year = {2009},
volume = {31},
number = {2},
month = {January},
issn = {1096-0724},
pages = {156--165},
numpages = {9},
keywords = {cardinal ; seed ; germination},
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Cardinal Germination Temperatures of SomeMedicinal Plant Species
%A Farzad Nadjafi
%A Leyla Tabrizi
%A Shabahang, Javad
%A Mahdavi Damghani
%J Seed Technology
%@ 1096-0724
%D 2009