Water, ( ISI ), Volume (13), No (19), Year (2021-10) , Pages (2754-2773)

Title : ( Improving Formaldehyde Removal from Water and Wastewater by Fenton, Photo-Fenton and Ozonation/Fenton Processes through Optimization and Modeling )

Authors: Ahmad Hosseinzadeh , Ali Asghar Najafpoor , Ali Asghar Navaei , John L. Zhou , Ali Altaee , Navid Ramezanian , Aliakbar Dehghan , Teng Bao , Mohsen Yazdani ,

Citation: BibTeX | EndNote

Abstract

This study aimed to assess, optimize and model the efficiencies of Fenton, photo-Fenton and ozonation/Fenton processes in formaldehyde elimination from water and wastewater using the response surface methodology (RSM) and artificial neural network (ANN). A sensitivity analysis was used to determine the importance of the independent variables. The influences of different variables, including H2O2 concentration, initial formaldehyde concentration, Fe dosage, pH, contact time, UV and ozonation, on formaldehyde removal efficiency were studied. The optimized Fenton process demonstrated 75% formaldehyde removal from water. The best performance with 80% formaldehyde removal from wastewater was achieved using the combined ozonation/Fenton process. The developed ANN model demonstrated better adequacy and goodness of fit with a R 2 of 0.9454 than the RSM model with a R 2 of 0. 9186. The sensitivity analysis showed pH as the most important factor (31%) affecting the Fenton process, followed by the H2O2 concentration (23%), Fe dosage (21%), contact time (14%) and formaldehyde concentration (12%). The findings demonstrated that these treatment processes and models are important tools for formaldehyde elimination from wastewater

Keywords

, formaldehyde removal; wastewater; photo, Fenton; ozonation; artificial neural network
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@article{paperid:1086715,
author = {Ahmad Hosseinzadeh and Ali Asghar Najafpoor and Ali Asghar Navaei and John L. Zhou and Ali Altaee and Ramezanian, Navid and Aliakbar Dehghan and Teng Bao and Mohsen Yazdani},
title = {Improving Formaldehyde Removal from Water and Wastewater by Fenton, Photo-Fenton and Ozonation/Fenton Processes through Optimization and Modeling},
journal = {Water},
year = {2021},
volume = {13},
number = {19},
month = {October},
issn = {2073-4441},
pages = {2754--2773},
numpages = {19},
keywords = {formaldehyde removal; wastewater; photo-Fenton; ozonation; artificial neural network},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T Improving Formaldehyde Removal from Water and Wastewater by Fenton, Photo-Fenton and Ozonation/Fenton Processes through Optimization and Modeling
%A Ahmad Hosseinzadeh
%A Ali Asghar Najafpoor
%A Ali Asghar Navaei
%A John L. Zhou
%A Ali Altaee
%A Ramezanian, Navid
%A Aliakbar Dehghan
%A Teng Bao
%A Mohsen Yazdani
%J Water
%@ 2073-4441
%D 2021

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