Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, Volume (95), No (4), Year (2023-2) , Pages (512-524)

Title : ( Numerical study of the effect of winglet on the aerodynamic performance of sinusoidal and simple leading-edge wings )

Authors: mahdi naderinezhad , Mohammad Hassan Djavareshkian ,

Citation: BibTeX | EndNote

Abstract

In this study, the effectiveness of two types of winglets, Multi-tip and Raked on the performance of sinusoidal and simple leading edge wings has been investigated and compared by a numerical method. The wing configuration in this study is rectangular and uses NACA0020 section and all simulations are performed by a numerical method based on finite volume and base pressure algorithm in Reynolds 2×〖10〗^5. In the mentioned numerical method, the flow is considered turbulent and the k-ω-SST model is used. To calculate the stresses on the wing surface, the mesh is extended to below the viscous layer, and a second-order upstream accuracy is used to calculate the convection flux. The use of Raked and Multi-tip winglets for the sinusoidal edge of the wing improved aerodynamic performance by 5.12 and 2.28 percent, respectively, and the greatest effect of these two winglets was on increasing the lifting force and reducing the inductive drag, respectively. Also, by examining the distribution of induced vortices around the configurations, it was found that the curvature of the sinusoidal wing tip at the angles of attack before stall reduced the strength of the induced vortices and, the use of winglet during and after stall, caused increased aerodynamic performance of the sinusoidal wing. The whale is an international species of aquatic animal found in most of the world\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'s oceans. It has large fin aspect ratios that have a series of bulges at the edge of the attack, which improves aerodynamic performance near and after stall. Today, one of the fields of research is the use of this idea in the wings of MAWs. Originality/value –Winglet reduces induced drag in simple wings. So far, the effect of winglets on wings with sinusoidal attack edges has not been investigated.

Keywords

, Winglet, Induced drag, Aerodynamic performance, Sinusoidal edge attack wing, Vortex.
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@article{paperid:1090980,
author = {Naderinezhad, Mahdi and Djavareshkian, Mohammad Hassan},
title = {Numerical study of the effect of winglet on the aerodynamic performance of sinusoidal and simple leading-edge wings},
journal = {Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology},
year = {2023},
volume = {95},
number = {4},
month = {February},
issn = {1748-8842},
pages = {512--524},
numpages = {12},
keywords = {Winglet; Induced drag; Aerodynamic performance; Sinusoidal edge attack wing; Vortex.},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T Numerical study of the effect of winglet on the aerodynamic performance of sinusoidal and simple leading-edge wings
%A Naderinezhad, Mahdi
%A Djavareshkian, Mohammad Hassan
%J Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology
%@ 1748-8842
%D 2023

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