Title : ( Report of diagnosis and treatment of a rare case of trans- missible venereal tumor in the soft palate of a Siberian husky dog )
Authors: Bahareh Hafezi , Hossein Kazemi Mehrjerdi , Hamideh Salari Sedigh , Mehrdad Mohri , Masoud Rajabioun , Khosro Safari ,Access to full-text not allowed by authors
Abstract
Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor (TVT) is a type of contagious and life-threatening cancer in which that neoplastic cells distributed via coitus in dogs. A 14-year-old, intact, male, Siberian husky weighting 21 kg, was referred to the Veterinary Medicine Hospital of Ferdowsi Univer- sity of Mashhad|, with sign of dyspnea, epistaxis, mucosal discharge from aoral cavity and anorexia. According to the given history, the dog had not improved after several antibiotic therapy courses and wound management in the past month. Clinical examination of the head and oral cavity showed, unilateral nasal hemorrhage, swelling of the phar- ynx and larynx, and purulent discharge from a defect (3.9cm x 2.3cm) in a mass on the soft palate. Granulomatous inflammation was also found in the radiological evaluation of the pharynx and larynx. In or- der to precise evaluation of the lesion, the animal underwent general anesthesia. After wound debridement and lavage, a smear was taken from the tissue of the affected area and also tissue samples were also obtained for the histopathological assessments. A gastric tube was in- serted to prevent contamination and anorexia due to the oral leison. Ex- amination of the smear demonestrated the presence of a large number of round cells with basophilic cytoplasm containing intracytoplasmic vacuoles, eccentric round nucleus with distinct nuclei, that confirmed the presence of TVT. Vincristine sulfate and broad-spectrum antibi- otics were administered. The mass was significantly smaller (0.75cm x 0.5cm) and the clinical symptoms were greatly reduced after two weeks, treatment. Side effects were not manifested during the treat- ment period. Our report is one of the few findings of primary TVT with soft palate involvement. Primary extragenital involvements such as cu- taneous, ocular, nasal, oral lesions are rare but this neoplasm should be listed in differential diagnoses of extragenital masses in dogs. Neuter- ing of affected and healthy dogs may prevent further transmission of
Keywords
, Venereal Tumor, Soft palate, Vincristine, Neuter@inproceedings{paperid:1091332,
author = {Hafezi, Bahareh and Kazemi Mehrjerdi, Hossein and Salari Sedigh, Hamideh and Mohri, Mehrdad and Rajabioun, Masoud and Safari, Khosro},
title = {Report of diagnosis and treatment of a rare case of trans- missible venereal tumor in the soft palate of a Siberian husky dog},
booktitle = {The 6th International Symposium of Veterinary Surgery (ISVS),The 15th Iranian Symposium of Veterinary Surgery, Anesthesia and Diagnostic Imaging (ISVSAD)},
year = {2022},
location = {تهران, IRAN},
keywords = {Venereal Tumor; Soft palate; Vincristine; Neuter},
}
%0 Conference Proceedings
%T Report of diagnosis and treatment of a rare case of trans- missible venereal tumor in the soft palate of a Siberian husky dog
%A Hafezi, Bahareh
%A Kazemi Mehrjerdi, Hossein
%A Salari Sedigh, Hamideh
%A Mohri, Mehrdad
%A Rajabioun, Masoud
%A Safari, Khosro
%J The 6th International Symposium of Veterinary Surgery (ISVS),The 15th Iranian Symposium of Veterinary Surgery, Anesthesia and Diagnostic Imaging (ISVSAD)
%D 2022