Journal of Functional Biomaterials, Volume (14), No (1), Year (2023-1) , Pages (1-22)

Title : ( Icariin: A Promising Natural Product in Biomedicine and Tissue Engineering )

Authors: Zahra Seyedi , Mohammad Sadegh Amiri , Vahideh Mohammadzadeh , Alireza Hashemzadeh , Aliakbar Haddad-Mashadrizeh , Mohammad Mashreghi , Mohsen Qayoomian , Mohammad Reza Hashemzadeh , Jesus Simal-Gandara , Mohammad Ehsan Taghavizadeh Yazdi ,

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Abstract

Among scaffolds used in tissue engineering, natural biomaterials such as plant-based materials show a crucial role in cellular function due to their biocompatibility and chemical indica- tors. Because of environmentally friendly behavior and safety, green methods are so important in designing scaffolds. A key bioactive flavonoid of the Epimedium plant, Icariin (ICRN), has a broad range of applications in improving scaffolds as a constant and non-immunogenic material, and in stimulating the cell growth, differentiation of chondrocytes as well as differentiation of embryonic stem cells towards cardiomyocytes. Moreover, fusion of ICRN into the hydrogel scaffolds or chemical crosslinking can enhance the secretion of the collagen matrix and proteoglycan in bone and cartilage tissue engineering. To scrutinize, in various types of cancer cells, ICRN plays a decisive role through increasing cytochrome c secretion, Bax/Bcl2 ratio, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase as well as caspase stimulations. Surprisingly, ICRN can induce apoptosis, reduce viability and inhibit proliferation of cancer cells, and repress tumorigenesis as well as metastasis. Moreover, cancer cells no longer grow by halting the cell cycle at two checkpoints, G0/G1 and G2/M, through the inhibition of NF-κB by ICRN. Besides, improving nephrotoxicity occurring due to cisplatin and inhibiting multidrug resistance are the other applications of this biomaterial

Keywords

Icariin (ICRN); natural product; cancer therapy; tissue engineering; cell cycle; apoptosis
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@article{paperid:1092997,
author = {Zahra Seyedi and Mohammad Sadegh Amiri and Vahideh Mohammadzadeh and Alireza Hashemzadeh and Haddad-Mashadrizeh, Aliakbar and Mohammad Mashreghi and Mohsen Qayoomian and Mohammad Reza Hashemzadeh and Jesus Simal-Gandara and Mohammad Ehsan Taghavizadeh Yazdi},
title = {Icariin: A Promising Natural Product in Biomedicine and Tissue Engineering},
journal = {Journal of Functional Biomaterials},
year = {2023},
volume = {14},
number = {1},
month = {January},
issn = {2079-4983},
pages = {1--22},
numpages = {21},
keywords = {Icariin (ICRN); natural product; cancer therapy; tissue engineering; cell cycle; apoptosis},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T Icariin: A Promising Natural Product in Biomedicine and Tissue Engineering
%A Zahra Seyedi
%A Mohammad Sadegh Amiri
%A Vahideh Mohammadzadeh
%A Alireza Hashemzadeh
%A Haddad-Mashadrizeh, Aliakbar
%A Mohammad Mashreghi
%A Mohsen Qayoomian
%A Mohammad Reza Hashemzadeh
%A Jesus Simal-Gandara
%A Mohammad Ehsan Taghavizadeh Yazdi
%J Journal of Functional Biomaterials
%@ 2079-4983
%D 2023

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