Applied Food Research, Volume (5), No (1), Year (2025-6) , Pages (100958-100967)

Title : ( Innovative edible coatings: Lactiplantibacillus plantarum postbiotics and chitosan as a clean-label strategy for sausage preservation )

Authors: Fatemeh Zeraat Pisheh , Motahare Pirnia , Fereshteh Fallah , Farideh Tabatabaei yazdi , Sayed Ali Mortazavi , Alireza Vasiee ,

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Abstract

This study investigates the potential of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum-derived postbiotics combined with chitosan as an edible coating for preserving sausages. The antimicrobial, antibiofilm, and antioxidant activities of six coating formulations were tested: A (Lynch et al.), B (100 %-postbiotic), C (1 %-chitosan), D (0.5 %-chitosan), E (1 %-chitosan + 100 %-postbiotic), and F (0.5 %-chitosan + 100 %-postbiotic). Effects on pH, moisture content, thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values, and antibacterial activity were measured during 21 days of storage at 4 ◦C. Results showed that postbiotics produced significant inhibition zones (15 and 17 mm) against Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium and significantly inhibited biofilm formation, with inhibition levels ranging from 9 % to 46 % (500–1000 mg/mL). Additionally, they exhibited 32 % DPPH radical scavenging activity. Coatings con- taining postbiotics and chitosan (samples E and F) effectively reduced changes in pH and moisture compared to the control (P < 0.05). The formulation of 100 % postbiotic and 1 % chitosan (E) significantly inhibited lipid oxidation and maintained microbial stability during storage. Overall, postbiotic and chitosan-based edible coatings effectively reduce microbiological and chemical degradation in sausages, presenting a promising, nat- ural alternative to traditional preservatives.

Keywords

Postbiotic Chitosan Coating Sausage
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@article{paperid:1103096,
author = {Zeraat Pisheh, Fatemeh and مطهره پیرنیا and Fallah, Fereshteh and Tabatabaei Yazdi, Farideh and Mortazavi, Sayed Ali and علیرضا وسیعی},
title = {Innovative edible coatings: Lactiplantibacillus plantarum postbiotics and chitosan as a clean-label strategy for sausage preservation},
journal = {Applied Food Research},
year = {2025},
volume = {5},
number = {1},
month = {June},
issn = {2772-5022},
pages = {100958--100967},
numpages = {9},
keywords = {Postbiotic Chitosan Coating Sausage},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T Innovative edible coatings: Lactiplantibacillus plantarum postbiotics and chitosan as a clean-label strategy for sausage preservation
%A Zeraat Pisheh, Fatemeh
%A مطهره پیرنیا
%A Fallah, Fereshteh
%A Tabatabaei Yazdi, Farideh
%A Mortazavi, Sayed Ali
%A علیرضا وسیعی
%J Applied Food Research
%@ 2772-5022
%D 2025

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