Title : ( The emergence of inherently 9-dimensional one-loop effective action from T-duality )
Authors: Mohammad Reza Garousi ,Abstract
Recent studies suggest that applying the Buscher rules to the dimensional reduction of ten-dimensional, one-loop effective actions generate \\\\\\\"purely stringy\\\\\\\" couplings in nine dimensions that cannot be lifted to a local, covariant form in ten dimensions. We investigate this phenomenon at order $\\\\\\\\alpha\\\\\\\'^3$ in type IIA string theory. By computing the circular reduction of the one-loop Chern-Simons term and pure-gravity couplings in type IIA theory and applying the T-duality transformation to the resulting couplings, we derive their counterparts in the type IIB effective action. We demonstrate that the resulting nine-dimensional type IIB couplings are invariant under S-duality without requiring contributions from the tree-level effective action or non-perturbative effects. As a consistency check, we show that the nine-dimensional type IIB couplings, when reduced on a K3 surface, reproduce the known heterotic string couplings on \\\\\\\\( T^5 \\\\\\\\) at order \\\\\\\\( \\\\\\\\alpha\\\\\\\' \\\\\\\\), via the duality between the two theories.
Keywords
, One-loop effective action, T-duality, S-duality@article{paperid:1107548,
author = {Garousi, Mohammad Reza},
title = {The emergence of inherently 9-dimensional one-loop effective action from T-duality},
journal = {The European Physical Journal C},
year = {2026},
volume = {86},
number = {6},
month = {June},
issn = {1434-6052},
keywords = {One-loop effective action; T-duality; S-duality},
}
%0 Journal Article
%T The emergence of inherently 9-dimensional one-loop effective action from T-duality
%A Garousi, Mohammad Reza
%J The European Physical Journal C
%@ 1434-6052
%D 2026
