Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry, ( ISI ), No (59), Year (2007-3) , Pages (363-369)

Title : A thermodynamic study of complexation of 18-crown-6 with Zn2+, Ti+, Hg2+ and UO2+ cations in acetoni ( A thermodynamic study of complexation of 18-crown-6 with Zn2+ ,Tl + ,Hg2+ and UO2þ 2 cations in acetonitrile-dimethylformamide binary media and study the effect of anion on the stability constant of (18C6-Na+ ) complex in methanol solutions )

Authors: Gholam hossein Ronaghi , Mohammad Hossein Arbab Zavar , - - , F Bosaidi , M. S. Kazemi ,

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Abstract

The equilibrium constants and thermodynamic parameters for complex formation of 18-crown-6(18C6) with Zn2+, Tl+, Hg2+ and UO2 + 2 cations have been determined by conductivity measurements in acetonitrile(AN)-dimethylformamide(DMF) binary solutions. 18-crown-6 forms 1:1 complexes [M:L] with Zn2+, Hg2+ and UO2 + 2 cations, but in the case of Tl+ cation, a 1:2 [M:L2] complex is formed in most binary solutions. The thermodynamic parameters ( ΔH∘c and ΔS∘c ) which were obtained from temperature dependence of the equilibrium constants show that in most cases, the complexes are enthalpy destabilized but entropy stabilized and a non-monotonic behaviour is observed for variations of standard enthalpy and entropy changes versus the composition of AN/DMF binary mixed solvents. The obtained results show that the order of selectivity of 18C6 ligand for these cations changes with the composition of the mixed solvent. A non-linear relationship was observed between the stability constants (logKf) of these complexes with the composition of AN/DMF binary solutions. The influence of the ClO−4 , NO−3 and Cl− anions on the stability constant of (18C6-Na+) complex in methanol (MeOH) solutions was also studied by potentiometry method. The results show that the stability of (18C6-Na+) complex in the presence of the anions increases in order: ClO−4 > NO−3 > Cl−

Keywords

, 18, crown, 6 Zn2+ Tl+ Hg2+ and UO 2 2+ cations Acetonitrile, dimethylformamide binary media Conductometry Potentiometry
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@article{paperid:204099,
author = {Ronaghi, Gholam Hossein and Arbab Zavar, Mohammad Hossein and -, - and Bosaidi, F and M. S. Kazemi},
title = {A thermodynamic study of complexation of 18-crown-6 with Zn2+, Ti+, Hg2+ and UO2+ cations in acetoni},
journal = {Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry},
year = {2007},
number = {59},
month = {March},
issn = {1388-3127},
pages = {363--369},
numpages = {6},
keywords = {18-crown-6 Zn2+ Tl+ Hg2+ and UO 2 2+ cations Acetonitrile-dimethylformamide binary media Conductometry Potentiometry},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T A thermodynamic study of complexation of 18-crown-6 with Zn2+, Ti+, Hg2+ and UO2+ cations in acetoni
%A Ronaghi, Gholam Hossein
%A Arbab Zavar, Mohammad Hossein
%A -, -
%A Bosaidi, F
%A M. S. Kazemi
%J Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry
%@ 1388-3127
%D 2007

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