Title : ( Thermodynamic Behavior of Complexation Process between Dibenzo-18-Crown-6 and K+, Ag+, NH4+, and Hg2+Cations in Ethylacetate-Dimethylformamide Binary Media )
Authors: Gholam hossein Ronaghi , Mohammad Hossein Arbab Zavar , ,Access to full-text not allowed by authors
Abstract
The complexation reactions between K+,Ag+, N and Hg2+ cationsandthe macrocyclic ligand, dibenzo -18- crown -6 ( DB 18 C 6), were studied in ethylacetate ( EtOAc )– dimethylformamide ( DMF ) binary mixtures at different temperatures using the conductometric method . The conductance data show that the stochiometry of all the complexes is 1:1. A non-linear behavior was observed for the variation of of the complexes versus the composition of binary mixed solvents, which was discussed in terms of heteroselective salvation and solvent – solvent interactions in binary solutions. It was found that the stability order of the complexes changes with changing the composition of the mixed solvents. The sequence of stabilities for the K+, Ag+, N and Hg2+ complexes with DB18C6 in tOAc–DMF binary solutions (mol. % DMF 25.0) and (mol. % DMF 50.0 ) at 25°C is (DB18C6-Ag)+ > (DB18C6-K)+ > (DB18C6-Hg)2+ > (DB18C6-NH4)+, but in the cases of pure DMF and a binary solution of EtOAc–DMF (mol. % DMF 75.0) is (DB18C6-K)+ > (DB18C6-Hg)2+ (DB18C6-Ag)+ ≈ (DB18C6- NH4)+. The values of thermodynamic quantities (∆ ∆ ) for these complexation reactions have been determined from the temperature dependence of the stability constants, and the results show that the thermodynamics of the complexation reactions is affected by the nature and composition of the mixed solvents and, in all cases, positive values of ∆ characterize the formation of these complexes. In addition, the experimental results show that the values of entropies for the complexation reactions between K+, Ag+, N and Hg2+ cations and DB18C6 in EtOAc–DMF binary solutions do not change monotonically with the solvent omposition.
Keywords
, Dibenzo-18-Crown-6, K+, Ag+, NH4+, and Hg2+ Cations, Ethylacetate-Dimethyl formamide binary mixtures, Conductometry@article{paperid:1008295,
author = {Ronaghi, Gholam Hossein and Arbab Zavar, Mohammad Hossein and , },
title = {Thermodynamic Behavior of Complexation Process between Dibenzo-18-Crown-6 and K+, Ag+, NH4+, and Hg2+Cations in Ethylacetate-Dimethylformamide Binary Media},
journal = {Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry},
year = {2008},
volume = {34},
number = {3},
month = {June},
issn = {1070-3284},
pages = {167--171},
numpages = {4},
keywords = {Dibenzo-18-Crown-6; K+; Ag+; NH4+;and Hg2+ Cations; Ethylacetate-Dimethyl formamide binary mixtures; Conductometry},
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Thermodynamic Behavior of Complexation Process between Dibenzo-18-Crown-6 and K+, Ag+, NH4+, and Hg2+Cations in Ethylacetate-Dimethylformamide Binary Media
%A Ronaghi, Gholam Hossein
%A Arbab Zavar, Mohammad Hossein
%A ,
%J Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry
%@ 1070-3284
%D 2008