International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition , ( ISI ), No (60), Year (2009-2) , Pages (112-125)

Title : ( Effects of processing variables and full fat soy flour on nutritional and sensory properties of spaghetti using mixture design approach )

Authors: , Sayed Ali Mortazavi , Seyed Mohammad Ali Razavi , Mostafa Mazaheri Tehrani , Roselina Karim ,

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Abstract

The influence of full-fat soy flour (FFSF) and extrusion conditions on nutritional and sensory characteristics of spaghetti was evaluated using a mixture design, in order to produce functional pasta. Addition of FFSF increases the nutritional composition significantly (P≤0.05). Generally, the presence of FFSF showed a negative influence on the color attribute, but no effect on the firmness and surface condition of spaghetti. No significant difference was observed in the beany flavor up to 23.0 g/100 g. The temperature and screw speed of the extruder had no significant effect on nutritional and sensory attributes, but both enhanced the effect of formulation on the color and surface condition of spaghetti. Also, interaction between the screw speed and the ingredients resulted in a slight positive effect on the firmness and beany flavor attributes. Optimum nutritional value and sensory attributes of spaghetti were produced when 17.0 g/100 g FFSF was added and processed at a screw speed of 40 rpm and a temperature of 70°C.

Keywords

Spaghetti; enrichment; extrusion condition; mixture design; functional food
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@article{paperid:1010507,
author = {, and Mortazavi, Sayed Ali and Razavi, Seyed Mohammad Ali and Mazaheri Tehrani, Mostafa and Roselina Karim},
title = {Effects of processing variables and full fat soy flour on nutritional and sensory properties of spaghetti using mixture design approach},
journal = {International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition },
year = {2009},
number = {60},
month = {February},
issn = {0963-7486},
pages = {112--125},
numpages = {13},
keywords = {Spaghetti; enrichment; extrusion condition; mixture design; functional food},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T Effects of processing variables and full fat soy flour on nutritional and sensory properties of spaghetti using mixture design approach
%A ,
%A Mortazavi, Sayed Ali
%A Razavi, Seyed Mohammad Ali
%A Mazaheri Tehrani, Mostafa
%A Roselina Karim
%J International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
%@ 0963-7486
%D 2009

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