Title : ( Optimizing Sulfosulfuron and combination of Sulfosulfuron Metsulfuron-methyl Activity Tank-Mixed with Vegetable Oil to Control Wild Barley(Hordeum spontaneum Koch.) )
Authors: Ebrahim Izadi Darbandi , Akbar Aliverdi ,Abstract
Newly developed herbicides such assulfosulfuron or sulfosulfuron plus metsulfuron-methyl may control wild barly at higher rate than recommended dose. But causing significant wheat injury. Hence, two dose-response experiments were conducted to evaluate their efficacy when tank-mixed with thirteen different vegetable oils at Research greenhouse, College of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad-Iran, . A wheat cultivar (Gaskogen) was also treated with 90% effective dose (ED90) of both herbicides (21.44 g a.i. of sulfosulfuron ha-1 and 41.95 g a.i. of sulfosulfuron plus metsulfuron-methyl ha-1) with and without each vegetable oil to check selectivity. Averaged over vegetable oils, the effective dose 50% (ED50)was decreased 2.6- and 2.0-fold with sulfosulfuron and sulfosulfuron plus metsulfuron-methyl, respectively. Among evaluated the vegetable oils, both cottonseed oil and coconut oil were the best to enhance the efficacy of both herbicides. Whears, the castor oil had the least effect. A negative correlation was observed between the efficiency of vegetable oils and its unsaturated/saturatedfatty acids ratio. The phytotoxiceffect on wheat did not observe when they were appliedwith and without vegetable oils.
Keywords
, Crop selectivity, Herbicide efficacy, Penetrant agent@article{paperid:1045615,
author = {Izadi Darbandi, Ebrahim and Aliverdi, Akbar},
title = {Optimizing Sulfosulfuron and combination of Sulfosulfuron Metsulfuron-methyl Activity Tank-Mixed with Vegetable Oil to Control Wild Barley(Hordeum spontaneum Koch.)},
journal = {Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology},
year = {2015},
volume = {17},
number = {6},
month = {November},
issn = {1680-7073},
pages = {1769--1780},
numpages = {11},
keywords = {Crop selectivity; Herbicide efficacy; Penetrant agent},
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Optimizing Sulfosulfuron and combination of Sulfosulfuron Metsulfuron-methyl Activity Tank-Mixed with Vegetable Oil to Control Wild Barley(Hordeum spontaneum Koch.)
%A Izadi Darbandi, Ebrahim
%A Aliverdi, Akbar
%J Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology
%@ 1680-7073
%D 2015