RSC Advances, ( ISI ), Volume (6), No (1), Year (2016-12) , Pages (88625-88632)

Title : ( Reinforcement effcts of nanocarbons on catalyst behaviour and polyethylene properties through in situ polymerization )

Authors: M. Khoshsefat , S. Ahmadjo , S. M. M. Mortazavi , Gholamhossein Zohuri ,

Citation: BibTeX | EndNote

Abstract

MWCNT (multi-walled carbon nanotube), MWCNT-COOH and xGnP (exfoliated graphene nanoplatelet) were used in the in situ polymerization of ethylene in the presence of a binuclear complex (BNC )in which triisobutylaluminum (TiBA) and methylaluminoxane (MAO) were employed as cocatalysts. Functional groups on MWCNT-COOH, MWCNT and xGnP were masked with TiBA. In comparison to BNC 4 (503.3 g PE per mmol Ni per h), not only was the catalytic activity using BNC /MWCNT (1025.1 g PE per mmol Ni per h) improved, due to the adsorption of catalyst on the nanocarbon surface, but also the properties of the PE/nanocarbons were markedly affected. A DSC thermogram of PE/xGnP showed a peak together with a shoulder, which was broader than was observed with pure PE, whereas a narrow peak was observed for PE/MWCNT-COOH and for PE/MWCNT. Moreover, nanocarbons with a change in PE morphology were observed through SEM images. The unsaturation content and the extent of branching for polyethylene obtained using BNC PE per mmol Ni per h) and BNC 4/Nanocarbons were in the range of 7.6–16.8 and 186–214. respectively. The surface electrical conductivity improved substantially (z10 4 _6 ), relative to pure PE (z10 _13 Scm _1 ). 4 4 /xGnP (1811.8 g Scm _1

Keywords

, Reinforcement, , nanocarbons, catalyst, polyethylene, situ polymerization
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@article{paperid:1064080,
author = {M. Khoshsefat and S. Ahmadjo and S. M. M. Mortazavi and Zohuri, Gholamhossein},
title = {Reinforcement effcts of nanocarbons on catalyst behaviour and polyethylene properties through in situ polymerization},
journal = {RSC Advances},
year = {2016},
volume = {6},
number = {1},
month = {December},
issn = {2046-2069},
pages = {88625--88632},
numpages = {7},
keywords = {Reinforcement; ;nanocarbons; catalyst; polyethylene; situ polymerization},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T Reinforcement effcts of nanocarbons on catalyst behaviour and polyethylene properties through in situ polymerization
%A M. Khoshsefat
%A S. Ahmadjo
%A S. M. M. Mortazavi
%A Zohuri, Gholamhossein
%J RSC Advances
%@ 2046-2069
%D 2016

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