Title : ( Influence of Nickel Substitution on Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Strontium Ferrite Preparation Via sol- gel Auto- Combustion Route )
Authors: E. Roohani , Hadi Arabi , R. Sarhaddi ,Abstract
In this research, SrFe12−xNixO19 (x = 0 − 1) hexagonal ferrites were prepared by sol-gel auto-combustion method. Effect of Ni substitution on structural, morphological and magnetic properties of nanoparticles was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and vi- brating sample magnetometer (VSM), respectively. The XRD results confirmed that all samples with x ≤ 0.5 have single phase M-type strontium ferrite structure, whereas for the SrFe12−xNixO19 samples with x > 0.5, the spinel NiFe2O4 phase has also appeared. The lattice parameters and crystallite sizes of the powders were concluded from the XRD data and Williamson–Hall method. Magnetic analyses showed that the coercivity of powders decreased from 5672 Oe to 639 Oe while the saturation magnetization in- creased from 74 emu/g to 81 emu/g with nickel substitution. The results of this study suggest that the strontium hexaferrites doped with Ni are suitable for applications in high density magnetic recording media as well as microwave devices because of their promising magnetic properties.
Keywords
, M, type hexaferrite; strontium hexaferrite; Ni substitution; sol, gel auto, combustion; saturation magnetization; coercivity.@article{paperid:1065412,
author = {E. Roohani and Arabi, Hadi and R. Sarhaddi},
title = {Influence of Nickel Substitution on Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Strontium Ferrite Preparation Via sol- gel Auto- Combustion Route},
journal = {International Journal of modern physics B},
year = {2017},
volume = {31},
number = {36},
month = {August},
issn = {0217-9792},
pages = {1750271--1750282},
numpages = {11},
keywords = {M-type hexaferrite; strontium hexaferrite; Ni substitution; sol-gel auto-combustion; saturation magnetization; coercivity.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Influence of Nickel Substitution on Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Strontium Ferrite Preparation Via sol- gel Auto- Combustion Route
%A E. Roohani
%A Arabi, Hadi
%A R. Sarhaddi
%J International Journal of modern physics B
%@ 0217-9792
%D 2017