Title : ( Changes of breast cancer biomarkers (CEA, CA 15-3) in middle-aged women with breast cancer following 8 weeks of aerobic exercise )
Authors: Mehrdad Fathei ,Access to full-text not allowed by authors
Abstract
Background: Exercise has positive effects on breast cancer evolution, including prevention, medical treatment, and aftercare clinical settings. Plus, elevated serum levels of CEA and CA15-3 as prognostic indicators were identified in patients with breast cancer. So, this study aimed to investigate the changes of CEA and CA15-3 biomarkers in the breast cancer patients following eight weeks of aerobic exercise. Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 15 females with breast cancer with mean age (44.46±17.15 years), weight (70.53±5.18 kg) and body mass index (27.58±2.18 kg/m2) were randomly selected and performed aerobic training (for 8 weeks,3 sessions per week, with an intensity of 30%-60% heart rate reserve). Before and after the intervention, while all patients were fasting for 12 hours, the levels of CEA and CA15-3 were measured. The data obtained were analyzed, using paired sample t-test at a significance level of P<0.05. Results: Findings showed that the tumor marker (CA15-3) decreased following 8 weeks of aerobic exercise although it was not significant (P=0.091); CEA level did not change significantly after exercise, either (P=0.542), but a significant decrease was observed in body mass index, body fat percentage and weight values after exercise (p=0.001) . Conclusion: Elevated CA15-3 and CEA which are considered as the diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer was not observed in the study. Exercise could reduce CA15-3 insignificantly. Also, aerobic exercise for eight weeks improved body composition indices, without increasing the level of fatigue or stress values, which may contribute to the prevention of the cancer prevalence in middle-aged women
Keywords
, breast cancer biomarkers (CEA, CA 15-3), middle-aged women with breast cancer, aerobic exercise@article{paperid:1067586,
author = {Fathei, Mehrdad},
title = {Changes of breast cancer biomarkers (CEA, CA 15-3) in middle-aged women with breast cancer following 8 weeks of aerobic exercise},
journal = {Basic and Clinical Cancer Research},
year = {2018},
volume = {9},
number = {4},
month = {April},
issn = {2228-6527},
pages = {4--12},
numpages = {8},
keywords = {breast cancer biomarkers (CEA; CA 15-3); middle-aged women with breast cancer;aerobic exercise},
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Changes of breast cancer biomarkers (CEA, CA 15-3) in middle-aged women with breast cancer following 8 weeks of aerobic exercise
%A Fathei, Mehrdad
%J Basic and Clinical Cancer Research
%@ 2228-6527
%D 2018