The 5th National Biotechnology Congress of Iran , 2007-11-24

Title : ( Fraud identification in fishmeal by 12s rRNA and 16s rRNA of mtDNA sequence )

Authors: Shahrokh Ghovvati Roudsari , Feradoun EFTEKHARI SHAHROUDI , S. Z. Mirhoseini , Mohammadreza Nassiri , Alireza Heravi Mousavi , Ali Javadmanesh , reza Pourseify ,

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Abstract

The identification of animal species used in feedstuff is very important in respect to economic and sanitarily. The object of this study was the identification of cheating and the animal species -Ruminant, Poultry and Pork- used in feedstuffs using multiplex PCR. Samples were collected from fish meal -20 samples- from different companies. DNA extraction was done based on the guanidinium thiocianate-silicagel method. In PCR reaction three fragments of 104, 183 and 290 bp from ruminants -cattle, sheep and goat-, poultry -chicken and turkey- and porcine -wild and domestic- were amplified with specific primers. These fragments belonged to mitochondrial 12s rRNA and 16s rRNA. The results demonstrated that none of the samples were contaminated with porcine residuals but 75% of fish meal samples were contaminated with ruminant residuals and 55% of fish meal samples were contaminated with poultry residuals. In fish meal, 45% of samples were contaminated with both of ruminant and poultry residuals.

Keywords

, Cheating identification, Mitochondrial DNA, Fish meal, 12s rRNA, 16s rRNA, and Multiplex PCR
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@inproceedings{paperid:1073665,
author = {Ghovvati Roudsari, Shahrokh and EFTEKHARI SHAHROUDI, Feradoun and سید ضیاالدین میرحسینی and Nassiri, Mohammadreza and علیرضا هروی موسوی and Javadmanesh, Ali and Pourseify, Reza},
title = {Fraud identification in fishmeal by 12s rRNA and 16s rRNA of mtDNA sequence},
booktitle = {The 5th National Biotechnology Congress of Iran},
year = {2007},
location = {Tehran, IRAN},
keywords = {Cheating identification; Mitochondrial DNA; Fish meal; 12s rRNA; 16s rRNA; and Multiplex PCR},
}

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%0 Conference Proceedings
%T Fraud identification in fishmeal by 12s rRNA and 16s rRNA of mtDNA sequence
%A Ghovvati Roudsari, Shahrokh
%A EFTEKHARI SHAHROUDI, Feradoun
%A سید ضیاالدین میرحسینی
%A Nassiri, Mohammadreza
%A علیرضا هروی موسوی
%A Javadmanesh, Ali
%A Pourseify, Reza
%J The 5th National Biotechnology Congress of Iran
%D 2007

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