Title : ( Synthesizing ethylene/1-octene copolymer and its nanocomposites with graphene and carbon nanotubes using a Ziegler − Natta catalyst )
Authors: Shahnaz Asar , Gholamhossein Zohuri , Navid Ramezanian , S. Ahmadjo ,Abstract
Copolymerization of ethylene and 1-octene was carried out using a Ziegler-Natta catalyst and the optimization of copolymerization conditions was studied. The optimum polymerization activity was obtained at 60 _C and [Al]:[Ti] molar ratio of 143:1. It was observed that the increase in the comonomer ratio in the feedstock influenced the physical properties of the final copolymer obtained. The results showed a range of crystallinity (Xc) from 68.5% to 34.8% and a range of melting temperature (Tm) from 140 _C to 129 _C for the synthesized copolymers. The viscosity average molecular weight (M̅ v) of the polymers decreased as the polymerization temperature increased, however, by increasing the monomer pressure, the M̅ v of the polymers and the catalyst activity increased. Polymer nanocomposites containing graphene and multi-walled carbon nanotubes with different particle sizes were prepared under the optimum copolymerization conditions. The addition of graphene and multi-walled carbon nanotubes decreased the activity of the catalyst. However, the thermal stability, and crystallinity of the polymers were found to be increased.
Keywords
, Ziegler–Natta catalyst, ethylene/1-octene copolymerization, nanocomposites, graphene, thermal stability@article{paperid:1080141,
author = {Asar, Shahnaz and Zohuri, Gholamhossein and Ramezanian, Navid and سعید احمد جو},
title = {Synthesizing ethylene/1-octene copolymer and its nanocomposites with graphene and carbon nanotubes using a Ziegler − Natta catalyst},
journal = {Journal of Macromolecular Science - Pure and Applied Chemistry},
year = {2020},
volume = {57},
number = {11},
month = {June},
issn = {1060-1325},
pages = {761--768},
numpages = {7},
keywords = {Ziegler–Natta catalyst; ethylene/1-octene copolymerization; nanocomposites; graphene; thermal stability},
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Synthesizing ethylene/1-octene copolymer and its nanocomposites with graphene and carbon nanotubes using a Ziegler − Natta catalyst
%A Asar, Shahnaz
%A Zohuri, Gholamhossein
%A Ramezanian, Navid
%A سعید احمد جو
%J Journal of Macromolecular Science - Pure and Applied Chemistry
%@ 1060-1325
%D 2020