Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera, Volume (51), No (2), Year (2020-6) , Pages (834-849)

Title : ( Representation of Gender Roles in the Discourse of a Literary Text: A CDA Study of Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms )

Authors: NARJIS ABDULLAH , Mohammad Ghazanfari , Mahmood Reza Ghorban Sabbagh , Behzad Ghonsooly ,

Citation: BibTeX | EndNote

Abstract

The present studyhas aimed to investigate the reflection of gender roles in Ernest Hemingway‟s A Farewell to Armswith a view to explore the interaction between linguistic devices and underlying ideological orientations in the discourse of the novel from a critical discourse analysis (CDA) perspective. Thus, in order to achieve the aims of the study and show how content and language are inextricably linked to each other, Fairclough‟s (2001) three dimensional model as well as Van Leeuwen‟s (2008) social actors‟ representation have been employed to identify the relevant instances and analyze the text accordingly.The researchers have attempted to analyze the text in terms of six gender-related dimensions: male/female proper names, male/female honorifics, male/female physical identification, male/female order of appearance, firstness in mixed gender dialogues, and male/female appraising lexicon. The findings of the study revealed that the dominant discourse in A Farewell to Arms (AFTA,henceforth)is mainly male-oriented in most of the gender-related aspects under investigation. In the male/female appraising lexicon, however, the text seems to be more female-oriented rather than male-oriented, since terms of address like „honey‟, „dear‟, and „sweetheart‟ as “in-group identity markers” (cf. Brown & Levinson, 1987) are frequently used by female characters as positive politenessstrategies stressing in-group membership.

Keywords

, Ideological Orientations, Gender Representation, Social Actors, Hemingway‟s A Farewell to Arms, Critical Discourse Analysis
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@article{paperid:1082529,
author = {ABDULLAH, NARJIS and Ghazanfari, Mohammad and Ghorban Sabbagh, Mahmood Reza and Ghonsooly, Behzad},
title = {Representation of Gender Roles in the Discourse of a Literary Text: A CDA Study of Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms},
journal = {Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera},
year = {2020},
volume = {51},
number = {2},
month = {June},
issn = {0022-4324},
pages = {834--849},
numpages = {15},
keywords = {Ideological Orientations; Gender Representation; Social Actors; Hemingway‟s A Farewell to Arms; Critical Discourse Analysis},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T Representation of Gender Roles in the Discourse of a Literary Text: A CDA Study of Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms
%A ABDULLAH, NARJIS
%A Ghazanfari, Mohammad
%A Ghorban Sabbagh, Mahmood Reza
%A Ghonsooly, Behzad
%J Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera
%@ 0022-4324
%D 2020

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