Chemical Engineering and Processing, ( ISI ), Volume (159), Year (2021-2) , Pages (108219-14)

Title : ( Intensification of mixing-pumping process in a novel active micropump-mixer with maximum efficiency and minimum energy cost: A LBM-RSM approach )

Authors: Hojjat Khozeymeh Nezhad , Soroush Fallah Kharmiani , Hamid Niazmand ,

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Abstract

In the present paper, a double multiple-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann simulation and response surface optimization are performed to optimize the performance of a novel active micropump-mixer at high Peclet number flows. The mixer and pump systems are comprised of rotationally oscillating rectangular stirrer with a constant aspect ratio of AR = 0.1, with a variable diameter, and two identical square rotors, respectively. Effects of three important non-dimensional parameters of the stirrer, including its diameter 〖(D〗_S), maximum velocity (U_S), and amplitude (K) are investigated on the mean mixing efficiency (ε_out), the time-averaged of the instantaneous dimensionless averaged velocity (U_ave), mixing energy cost (mec) and pumping energy cost (pec). All calculations are carried out for the non-dimensional U_S and K in the range of 0.1-1, and for D_S in the range of 0.5-0.9, at fixed Reynolds and Peclet numbers of Re=1 and Pe=10000. Results indicated that ε_out increases with D_S, and especially with K, while it displays a non-monotonic behavior with U_S. Furthermore, U_ave and mec decrease with increasing D_S and K. However, U_ave is not influenced by U_S variations, but mec shows a decrease-increase trend with increasing〖 U〗_S. The pec increases with increasing of all three parameters. Finally, the optimization results indicated that non-dimensional values of 0.5, 0.702, and 1 respectively for D_s, U_s and K are the optimum values for the simultaneous optimization of all four (ε_out,U_ave,mec and pec) responses.

Keywords

, Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM), Response Surface Method (RSM), Novel Active Micropump-Mixer, Rotationally Oscillating Stirrer
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@article{paperid:1084694,
author = {Khozeymeh Nezhad, Hojjat and Fallah Kharmiani, Soroush and Niazmand, Hamid},
title = {Intensification of mixing-pumping process in a novel active micropump-mixer with maximum efficiency and minimum energy cost: A LBM-RSM approach},
journal = {Chemical Engineering and Processing},
year = {2021},
volume = {159},
month = {February},
issn = {0255-2701},
pages = {108219--14},
numpages = {-108205},
keywords = {Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM); Response Surface Method (RSM); Novel Active Micropump-Mixer; Rotationally Oscillating Stirrer},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T Intensification of mixing-pumping process in a novel active micropump-mixer with maximum efficiency and minimum energy cost: A LBM-RSM approach
%A Khozeymeh Nezhad, Hojjat
%A Fallah Kharmiani, Soroush
%A Niazmand, Hamid
%J Chemical Engineering and Processing
%@ 0255-2701
%D 2021

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