Carbohydrate Polymers, ( ISI ), Volume (155), No (1), Year (2017-1) , Pages (280-293)

Title : ( Alyssum homolocarpum seed gum-polyvinyl alcohol biodegradable composite film: Physicochemical, mechanical, thermal and barrier properties )

Authors: Leila Monjazeb , Arash Koocheki , Masoud Yavarmanesh ,

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Abstract

Films made from Alyssum homolocarpum seeds gum (AHSG) have poor mechanical and barrier (to oxygen) properties. In the present study poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) was used to improve the physicochemical properties of AHSG films. Results indicated that the addition of PVA significantly increased the moisture content, solubility, elongation at break (EB) and transparency while it decreased the density, oxygen permeability, chroma, water contact angle and Young modulus of AHSG based films. Films with higher AHSG to PVA ratios had lower water vapor permeability (WVP). The light barrier measurements presented low values of transparency at 600 nm for PVA/AHSG films, indicating that films were very transparent while they had excellent barrier properties against UV light. Results for FTIR, DSC and SEM showed a clear interaction between PVA and AHSG, forming a new material. These results indicated that PVA/AHSG blend films had good compatibility.

Keywords

Polyvinyl alcohol; Alyssum homolocarpum; Biodegradable film; Sorption isotherm
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@article{paperid:1057896,
author = {Monjazeb, Leila and Koocheki, Arash and Yavarmanesh, Masoud},
title = {Alyssum homolocarpum seed gum-polyvinyl alcohol biodegradable composite film: Physicochemical, mechanical, thermal and barrier properties},
journal = {Carbohydrate Polymers},
year = {2017},
volume = {155},
number = {1},
month = {January},
issn = {0144-8617},
pages = {280--293},
numpages = {13},
keywords = {Polyvinyl alcohol; Alyssum homolocarpum; Biodegradable film; Sorption isotherm},
}

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%0 Journal Article
%T Alyssum homolocarpum seed gum-polyvinyl alcohol biodegradable composite film: Physicochemical, mechanical, thermal and barrier properties
%A Monjazeb, Leila
%A Koocheki, Arash
%A Yavarmanesh, Masoud
%J Carbohydrate Polymers
%@ 0144-8617
%D 2017

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