Title : ( Frictional behavior of sunflower seed and its kernel as a function of moisture content, variety and size )
Authors: Rasool Khodabakhshian kargar , Bagher Emadi , M. Hossein Abbaspour-Fard ,Abstract
The object of this study was to investigate the frictional properties (repose angles and friction coefficient) of Iranian sunflower seed and its kernel (Fandoghi, Azargol and Shahroodi) as a function of moisture content, size and variety. The static coefficient of friction were determined on five structural surfaces including aluminium, plywood, galvanized iron, polyethylene and rubber when moisture content varied between 3 and 14 % d.b. The obtained results showed that static coefficient of friction on five studied surfaces increase linearly as moisture content increase from 3 to 14% for both seed and kernel. Among the applied surfaces, rubber showed the highest value of friction coefficient for both sunflower seed and kernel followed by plywood, polyethylene, galvanized iron and aluminium. The obtained values of emptying and filling angles of repose increase linearly with an increase in moisture content. Furthermore, the values of empting and filling angles of repose for small sizes were higher than big sizes in all levels of moisture content for both seed and kernel. Also, the emptying angle of repose assumed higher values than the filling angle of repose for all varieties and categories.
Keywords
, Frictional properties, sunflower seed and kernel, moisture content, variety, size.@article{paperid:1069132,
author = {Khodabakhshian Kargar, Rasool and Emadi, Bagher and Abbaspour-Fard, M. Hossein},
title = {Frictional behavior of sunflower seed and its kernel as a function of moisture content, variety and size},
journal = {Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology A},
year = {2010},
volume = {4},
number = {3},
month = {June},
issn = {1939-1250},
pages = {83--94},
numpages = {11},
keywords = {Frictional properties; sunflower seed and kernel; moisture content; variety; size.},
}
%0 Journal Article
%T Frictional behavior of sunflower seed and its kernel as a function of moisture content, variety and size
%A Khodabakhshian Kargar, Rasool
%A Emadi, Bagher
%A Abbaspour-Fard, M. Hossein
%J Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology A
%@ 1939-1250
%D 2010